M.S.
There was just an article on this in a recent magazine (I think Parenting? ) Anyway, it says there is something that can be done, as crazy as it sounds. Once he starts, immediately mimic him. For an example, if he starts crying because he wants something, mimic his crying and immediately say (in short words), 'I'm mad. I want cookie now.' I know, sounds funny, but the Dr made excellent points. Basically, we praise children by saying, 'good job, or, yah,' short, concise words, so you have to do the same. Tantrums are just a child being frustrated and not knowing yet how to correctly verbalize what they are feeling. Also, if he starts yelling, do the same. The Dr said that 95% of the time, the child will stop the behavior because they accomplished what they wanted to, getting you to understand. Once your child stops acting out, you can calmly talk to him, reassure him, or redirect. I didn't believe it, but I tried it with my daughter recently. She is a screamer, so, when I took her cup from her to clean it, she immediately started screaming and went to hit me. I immediately starting screaming and said, 'I am mad. My cup is gone.' Sure, I sounded like a lunitic, but it worked! She stopped and stared at me in disbelief, so I said, 'good job.' and she started to smile!! If you want to know more, I will dig out the mag. SOmeone else mentioned hunger, sleepyness, etc. that is also what the Dr. mentioned. He said that once you notice the start of one, immediately try to redirect or mimic.