Photo by: Hersh

Waste Not, Want Not

Photo by: Hersh

If you are going to write a blog about eating healthier and staying on a budget you really have to tackle the subject of waste. Waste is something that most people in my generation are keenly aware of. Those of us who grew up in the 80’s will always remember the anti-litter campaigns and the grainy images of the overflowing dumps and landfills on the nightly news as our trash problem slowly emerged as something that needed to be discussed.

A weekly trip to the grocery store with my family includes taking a list so that we can stay on a budget, but invariably we end up at least 15% over that budget because of all the items that end up in our cart that were never on the list. It is not the kids that clamor for these food items. They are really too young for that kind of begging, and our problem now is getting the kids to eat at all, rather than overeating. It is myself and DH that are swayed into buying things like Kashi bars and $7 per pound dried blueberries. Well, okay, it is mostly me.

At least once a month I have to throw away foods that have not been consumed. It is mostly leftover side dishes that didn’t get eaten, the ends of a loaf of bread, or juice that now tastes acidic and turned. There are always wilted veggies and brown fruit that we throw away. I sometimes lovingly refer to my refrigerator as ‘The Food Museum’, because everything is neatly packed into tupperware and on display. Look but don’t touch.

Andrew Martin of the New York Times wrote in 2008 that:
“…Americans waste an astonishing amount of food-an estimated 27% of the food available for consumption, according to a government study…It works out to be about a pound of food every day for every American.”

Martin reports that it breaks it down into the following categories for a family of four each month:

  • 18.5 pounds of grains
  • 10.5 pounds of processed fruits and veggies
  • 24 pounds of fresh fruits and veggies
  • 22 pounds of liquid milk
  • 10.4 pounds of meat and fish
  • 15 pounds of sweetener
  • 8.6 pounds of oils
  • 12.8 pounds of other foods (including eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, dry beans, peas and lentils and dairy other than liquid milk)

Now his numbers include uneaten restaurant food and food that grocery stores throw away because of spoilage (also think foods that are unspoiled but past their expiration date) but it does not include ready to eat foods that grocery stores throw away like rotisserie chickens and sandwiches and soup. So although you could step back from these numbers and say “I am not directly responsible for this”, we are consumers within this industrialized food chain, so technically we are culpable.

Martin’s numbers were right in the middle of what I found when I searched “Americans waste food” at Google.com. Some sites quoted more along the lines of 12% of the total food available while some more politically motivated sites quoted closer to 50%.

My current mission of shopping for unprocessed foods, I am hoping, will have 2 outcomes. One, That I will cook more often and eat higher quality things. And two, food will become less convenient so I will eat less of it. But I think there is a third thing factored into these two objectives, because I will be expending more time cooking I will be less apt to waste foods into which I have put all that effort. In a sense, food will become more valuable to me and my family. And for the Frugal Franny I am deep inside, I will save money in the process.

Isn’t this what we all want?

Stay tuned this week, I bought ramps at the farmer’s market and I am not sure what to do with them. And tomorrow I go in search of pressed peanut oil at the conventional grocery. I wonder if I will find it.

Christa O’Brien is a full time working mom of two young boys. The Table of Promise is her blog about getting her children off processed foods and getting them more intimately involved in the food that they eat.

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26 Comments

I had a mom that cooked from scratch all the time. I actually thought we ate home-made bread and home-canned fruits and vegetbles because we were poor... .now I realize how precious those foods were! But it's so true... I hate seeing food that I've chopped up and lovingly seasoned end up in the compost pile...

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As a family of 3 we stick to a list and only shop twice a month. We are good at consuming most everything. In the event that crackers go stale or have fruit no one wants the chickens are happy to get it. Wilted veggies, peels, rinds, skin, etc goes in the compost pile. Small tid bits often go to the cat or dogs. Anything is better than throwing food in the trash.

My youngest,(last one at home) is our clean up. I love it. Age 14 now, she eats what ever is left over for breakfast the next morning. Occasionally she eats breakfast food but not very often. If there is anything left from that my husband eats it for lunch. Even if I liked it and wanted to take it in my lunch the next day to work there is nothing left for me. We really don't waste very much. We grow a lot of our own veggies and our own beef too. Wouldn't have it any other way.

In order to not go over budget, try taking cash to pay for your groceries and don't use a debit/credit card as the backup. It really helps you keep better track of all that is going in the cart and the costs as well. We switched to a cash system for most of our costs and it has helped us stay within a pretty strict budget for the past several years.

Your article is great for starting a discussion on reducing our consumption. Let's also remember composting as an option. Even when we mindfully buy foods, some foods will spoil more quickly than we want them to, especially vegetables. If you live where a composter is an option, there are small to large models available which eventually create wonderful gardening compost. I have also started purchasing less fresh foods at one time, which has helped. Thanks for the article!

Thanks for the article. We're expecting our 2nd child any day now and I'm no longer working, so we've been trying to be much more careful about what we buy and not wasting food. I've found that one of the easiest ways to use up leftover veggies and pasta or grains (rice, barley, etc.) is by making soup. We recently started eating soup at least once a week, and it's been great for our veggie drawer...

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i find the less processed food we eat the less garbage we produce. Processed food creates a lot of garbage. I feel successful when garbage day comes around and my garbage can is only 1/3 full and recycling is less than 1/2 full. We use reusable water bottle fill from our own filtered water at the sink and bring our own bags to the grocery store.

What I've been trying to do is stock up on the non-parishables and go once or twice a week to the market for the fresh fruits, veges, and meats. I also have been trying to plan a day where I can cook 3 or 4 meals at a time (by buying meat in bulk you can get a few meals out of one package) and cook all in one night for the week. That includes lunches for DH and I all week. For example - I'll have a casserole and meatloaf in the oven while I'm making spaghetti and pan frying chicken on the stove...

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My mom is into not wasting food in a big way! I learned from her that there are many ways to "recycle" food. Veggies that are a bit soft or mushy become soup or you can mash them up for baby food. Mushy fruit can become smoothies or u can use them for baking. The best way though is to avoid buying too much and to keep track of what is going on in your fridge and not just push the older produce to the back to make way for the fresher stuff.

I love this commentary! Lots of great ideas from people. What seems to help my family of 5 is making a menu plan, usually for 2 weeks at a time. I buy almost everything I need and stick to the menu. I buy some fruits and veggies that spoil easily more often. We also have at least 1-2 planned leftover nights and freeze anything that isn't eaten on that night. The days leading up to leftover night, I usually try to eat the leftovers for lunch...

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Good article! I think it helps me a lot when I forward plan the weeks menu's that way there is hardly any waste because you have a good idea of what you are going to have. I know that this sounds very worthy but actually I think it saves me time as well and that what shall we have feeling where you eat what you fancy and the rest gets pushed to the back of the fridge. Doesn't need to be boring I love food and we enjoy lots of different things.

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