Photo by: PNA

Busy is Better: Debunking the Over-Scheduled Myth

Photo by: PNA

Current wisdom says that flooding kids’ schedules with extracurricular activities like sports practices, music lessons and art classes, may not allow any time for kids to be kids, but are today’s so called “hyper-parents” really doing anything wrong?

Determined to provide their children with all of the opportunities their calendars and checkbooks can bear, today’s parents, who just a few years ago were urged to sign their kids up for everything, are now being scolded for doing precisely that. The pace of over-full schedules is damaging American children. Busy is bad. The blades of helicopter parents must be clipped and calendars emptied so everyone could return to the slower, simpler, happier times of the past. But do “simpler times” really exist? In theory it’s a nice image of everyone linking arms and singing around the piano, but who really does that? The best family moments come unexpectedly and are just as likely to come when everyone is together at some kid event.

Many experts also believe that busy isn’t bad. In fact, busy is good and perhaps, busy is even better for families. In 2006 Yale psychologist Joseph Mahoney looked at 2,100 5- to 18-year-olds and concluded that the more time kids spent in organized activities, the better their grades, the higher their self-esteem and the richer their relationships with their parents. Even kids who spent more than 20 hours a week in activities did not suffer, he said. (Mahoney, J.S., Harris, A.L., & Eccles, J.S. Organized Activity Participation, Positive Youth Development, and the Over-Scheduling Hypothesis. Social Policy Report, 20(4). The Over-Scheduling Myth)

Dr. Joshua Coleman from the Council on Contemporary Families says that kids today are actually closer to their parents than in past generations. He cautions against revisionist history – reminding families that parents today (both married and single) are spending more time teaching, caring and playing with their kids than parents did in the supposed golden age of the family in the 1950s/1960s. He adds that “kids really do feel the investment and sense of care that their parents are putting into them.”

And in return, parents feel fortunate to be able to provide a range of opportunities for their kids (many they didn’t have growing up). Just last month, Cozi.com, a free online service providing tools for busy families to manage the chaos of daily life, surveyed more than 200 of its users to find out how they feel their current schedules are impacting their children and family relationships. Sixty-eight percent of Cozi’s users reported that they feel happy about their children’s level of activity. Another 88 percent responded that, by involving their kids in a variety of different activities, they are providing opportunities for growth and development, increasing self-esteem, and expanding their social circles.

For the cynics who claim that a busy schedule equates to a disconnected family, it actually may achieve just the opposite with families making a more conscious effort to stay connected when the calendar is full. Despite everyone going in different directions, scheduled activities can allow parents and children to come together and enjoy the best aspect of life.

What do you think — is busy better for YOUR family?

Jenny Deam is a freelance journalist. Romi Lassally is a busy Mother of three and a contributing Cozi Editor.

Editor’s Note: This post was sponsored by Cozi, Family life. Simplified.

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93 Comments

I believe actvities are important. Being involved in sports teaches children about teamwork. Arts teach creativity and self expression. These are all very important skills that children will need as adults. Being involved in volunteer activities can teach compasion and caring for others. Not to mention the fact that involved families spend time together which is very important. Children neend to know they are loved and valued for who they are. Family time really shows them that they are.

When I was little, my mom could just tell me to go play outside. The neighbor kids were out and our moms/parents would check on us once in awhile, but go back to laundry or watching soaps.

I don't feel that I can do that with my kids. I feel that in order for them to go run around, that I need to schedule a class in which to do it, or go play outside with them. I also don't think it is the kid's schedule that is over-booked, but the parent who takes the kids everywhere...

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Busy is NOT better!

I would have to see a study (and it would have to be longitudal) of more than just 2100 children to believe that spending more time in organized sports and activities is beneficial!

I have many friends who spend every spare minutes shuffling their kids around from one sporting event to another, because, of course, ALL of them have to be in two or three sports at a time! I see the family dynamics, and I know that they are not happy OR connected...

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As long as the activity is involving the parents with the children, I can agree with this article. Where I see problems come in is when the parents are getting the kids involved in activity after activity so that they can be free to do "adult" activities without the children interferring with them. I also find a bit of concern with childcare while the parents are at work...

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I think that Jenny and Romi make some valid points...the main one being that parents need to be consciously connecting with their children.

I don't know that people who claim that a busy schedule are necessarily only claiming that life being overscheduled creates a disconnected family. There are a number of reasons that are listed for simplifying family life...

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My family works better with being busy. Both of my children are involved with scouts and three different sports. In my case, I would rather go out of the house and enjoy our families activities, which is why MY KIDs are fit and not fat. I think if they didn't have it, they would be on video games and tv. They are well rounded, competive among peers and are happy.

This is a 2sided sword. However I tend to think that busy is not better for the children. I have 2 stepchildren that are now 16 & 18. When they were really young their mom had them going from one thing to another all the time. Then when they did have some actual free time, they would say they are bored or didn't have anything to do. They didn't know how to entertain themselves because someone or something was always doing the entertaining....

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We have 4 kids, 2 of which are still living with us. My daughter is 15 and my son is 14. If you think of busy schedules my daughter's schedule is crazy,being a straight A student,in honor society,band member(also in the honor band),is in advanced Math and Science so the assignment is overloading,volunteers in all kinds of extra curricular activities at school,asst...

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No, I don't believe busy is better! I think this is just a way for busy parents to justify signing their kids up for everything from ballet to soccer.

Kids need down time, just like anyone else. Too much over-scheduling leads to excess stress and makes too many children feel they must push themselves to feel adequate,to keep up, to be perfect, etc...

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Balance is better not busy. Organized activities are phenomenal and yield all of those benefits. But a schedule with every minute accounted for is chaos. If mom and dad are always living with chaos, how are we giving the best of ourselves to our children?

I'm with Sophie (and maybe others) on this one... the sponsor is a company that only makes money if people are so "busy" that they need a product to help them "schedule" their time? A good topic, but very biased source on Mamapedia's part (and not the first "article" like this here).

I believe in balance, moderation, children's abilities to entertain themselves and enjoy each day as it comes...

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I agree with a lot of what is stated here, but I have to add that moderation is key. This article seems to speak of a total lack of moderation, but much of the descriptions actually describe moderately active families, not massively over-scheduled ones. In 20 hours a week, you can schedule a lot of really good activities without being way over scheduled...

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"Even nectar is poison if taken to excess." (Indian proverb) "To go beyond is as wrong as to fall short." (Confucious) Of course, families who are interviewed are going to say that they're happy with their status quo. Who would say differently when interviewed? And if we know anything about humans, we know that we tend to justify whatever it is that we're doing and we also do not always see ourselves very clearly...

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It's interesting to read some of the comments. What many consider "moderately" busy or scheduled is waaaaay more activities than I (and most of my friends) ever participated in as a young child in the 1970s & 1980's. Yes we kept ourselves busy playing outside, but as we became tweens & teens, I do remember being really bored. Video games, VCRs,cable TV and MTV were all new, so I have memories of wasting hours and hours in front of the TV because there really wasn't anything else to do...

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It depends what activities one's child is engaged in and how it feeds it's whole self. High grades and high self esteem and obediance are great, but is one emotionally balanced in the world? Can one do nothing and be happy?
Can one meditate on nothing but the ocean or sky? There is an advanced, inner intelligence in which world peace can prosper that is generally missing from being constantly active...

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