Your father should know whether things were gifts or loans. If he does not know, chances are it was something not significant to him, more personal in nature, and perhaps your grandmother just wants it for herself for the sake of memory. But from a legal perspective, and I am a probate attorney, the executor of your mother's estate is the person charged with determining what things are your mother's property and how that property should be decided, in conjuntion with your mother's will if there is one. If there is no will, then the beneficiaries of her estate can elect a person to be the representative and that person would determine the status of property. If the items were truly loaned, then those items would not be part of your mother's estate. Generally the presumption is that if one has possession of an item, then one is the owner, but your mother could certainly try to prove otherwise if the executor or representative questioned her. If your mother had a will, she put a lot of thought and trust into the person she appointed as executor, and you should be content to accept that person's decisions - that is what your mother would want you to do. I counsel my clients that "Death brings out the worst in people." By that I mean all of you are going through a really hard time; you are dealing with shock and a whole change in the way your lives work, as well as grief at the loss of your mother. And grief is cumulative, so if your grandmother recently lost another family member, she is suffering from really really hard times. I counsel people to try to be careful about taking a hard line at this point in time; give your grandmother a chance to get through this time and don't hold her actions against her (assuming she gets better), because she may do things under this stress that she would not do otherwise. And keep in mind that you are likely in the "angry" stage of grief, which comes right after denial, and you are likely to be reacting much more strongly about this than you might otherwise. In fact, when in the angry stage, one might pick out something to be really angry about (like your grandmother) because it's so much easier to hang on to that anger and not have to really feel the grief that is in your life. Just a thought. Most of my wills state that the executor should divide personal items among family members as he or she thinks best. My advice to you: take really good care of yourself and be kind to yourself. Losing a mother is really really hard. And it's supposed to hurt; it's ok to cry. As time goes on, the pain will be replaced by more fond memories. You will always miss her but there will be times that you can remember and smile. Your mom is now warm, safe, and happy, and just waiting for you. Try to give your grandmother a hug. I like the suggestion of spending some time with her talking about the "gifts" and asking about the memories associated with them. Could be a good way to open up some comunication between both of you. Take good care of yourself.