R.R.
I think chlorine is the biggest issue, and likely there is chlorine in the water at the shower too since most municipalities use chlorine (not as much as in the pool, of course). In a typical hot shower a person "drinks" 6-8 glasses of chlorinated water through their pores. If it were me I would rinse off quickly in cool water (your pores don't open up that much in cool water, thus you "drink" less chlorine/fluoride/whatever-else-they-throw-in), and I'd make sure my kids had good probiotics as a regular routine, as well as a natural moisturizer like pure shea butter or something. The probiotics are important because the chlorine that infiltrates your body when you swim/shower will work as a bacteria killer within your body, and healthy gut flora are essential for immune health and proper digestion and nutrient absorbability. When you have poor gut flora you invite ear infections and allergies, bloating and indigestion.
You can get a simple filter for your shower head to remove chlorine, unless you have well water and in that case you're probably fine.