G.B.
You need to make sure you are getting his prescriptions from a psychiatrist that specializes in child psychiatry so they are up to date and know all the new research so they can put this little one of different meds.
When we take meds over a length of time our body gets used to them. It builds up a tolerance. So when we start seeing the return of behaviors and it's almost like the meds aren't working any more it's often a tolerance to the meds that has happened.
If he did respond to the med at first then his behaviors have returned he either needs his meds increased or changed to another ADHD med.
Also call the local health department and ask if they have PCIT (Parent Child Interaction Therapy). This play therapy is very good for helping the parents and children bond. This therapy is one of the best therapy they use when a child is diagnosed with Oppositional Defiant Disorder. It also works with kids that have other issues. It helps the parents and child bond.
This little boy is having compulsions and he's not really old enough to manage them. He is probably as confused about these actions coming out of him as those around him.
Think of yourself as your favorite teacher in elementary school. Think about how they would respond to these actions inside the school room. This way you can get out of "I'm the adult and the boss, mind me now" and into
"Hey, what's going on? Can you take a turtle breath so you can calm down? Tell me what's going on".
Kid "XXal djsge orthn nlshgoagn".
Adult
"That sounds like it hurt your feelings"
"It sounds like you need something to drink"
"wow, that must have hurt your feelings"
"What can I do to help"
You are saying I heard what you said, shows empathy for what their feeling, and it offers a way to solve the issue.
Turtle breaths are slow steady even breaths. It's breathing technique our ADHD boy learned in his therapy sessions. Bunny breaths are fast and shallow, they help us to get energetic and excited....
There is a lot to be learned from a good therapist that knows the ADHD brain and how to help them use relaxation skills to calm down.
Take some Love and Logic parenting classes. They often offer them at the public schools. They might offer them at the local health department too. We have taken them from several places. I have had them 3 times and each time I have learned more and more.
I use more natural consequences now, the ones that have something to do with the action.
But again, he has little control over a lot of his impulse actions. He needs a hug and some calm voices to help him learn better skills because he needs to learn and it will take time, years and years.
You know when you work on a goal with someone who has a disability? How you do the same steps over and over and over then finally you see them do part of it on their own? That's how this is. This little guy needs consistency and to have concrete goals that make sense to him.
Things that happen later don't have much meaning to him right now so telling him that he's grounded for a week from a toy has no influence what so ever. He is going to forget about that toy in about 30 minutes. Same with almost every other thing. That's why regular consequences don't make any difference in these guys behaviors.