Oh this is something that is on our mind often as we are trying to decide where to plant our roots once and for all.
We are from MD originally and have friends who live in a small town called North East we have considered moving to. They love it and feel very safe there though her car has had the GPS stolen out of it twice now. Having said that, I talked to the police department there who have told me the majority of their issues are teens getting into trouble and that 97% or so of their "crimes" are always solved. The officer I talked to loved the schools, sports, it's close to Elk Neck State Park which has camping, a beach, etc., and said that he grew up there and always knew that was where he wanted to raise his family. MD itself though is VERY busy, lots of traffic, etc. There are so many pros and cons to each.
We have lived in Ballston Spa, NY for the past 6 1/2 years though and for the most part, LOVE it. I LOVE the schools, the neighborhoods, I have never felt so safe. My husband forgot my keys in my car the other night. In MD, I fully expect the car would have most likely been gone. Here, we often leave cars unlocked, things in the back yard, minimal locked doors while we're home, etc. I feel completely safe letting my kids ride their bike around the block whereas the areas I lived in in MD, I would never do that. (Not saying North East wouldn't be safe for it but I don't have personal experience with the area.)
Here's a quick comparison for the areas:
Real estate and property taxes are cheaper in NE, MD, than Ballston Spa, NY.
More job opportunity for computeres in MD, than where we are in NY.
Safer and better schools (in my opinion) in NY, than MD. We also have an AMAZING community rec program and pool where the kids play soccer and take swimming lessons for a fraction of what friends in MD pay.
4 season in NY though we pretty much have snow 5 months a year but we ALWAYS have a white Christmas and a beautiful fall. I just wish the warmer summer months lasted longer but we do not have humidity which is a plus. In MD, you pretty much have summer and then a couple of months of winter. LOL There it is mostly ice vs. snow and usually doesn't really hit until January or February (except for this past year where they got hammered). Of course that means a white Christmas is rare. :( My husband and oldest son don't do well with the heat though and MD is very humid.
Allergies are worse for my whole family in NY. We are sick much more often up here than we were in MD which makes us almost think it's worth dealing with the humidity to go back south. :-|
I think the politics are buck in both states.
MD is much more diverse than upstate NY.
I wish you the best if you guys are facing the same decision we are. It was much easier for us to decide to leave MD and give NY a try than it is for us to decide where to move to once and for all. It's one of just a few times in my life I wish I had a crystal ball.