Need Info Re: Gluten And/or Indian Food

Updated on May 22, 2013
K.C. asks from Irvine, CA
5 answers

I am helping create allergy and dietary restriction forms for an international festival at my son's school. Each country rep submitted their forms to me with the common allergens (and a few other things) checked off if they were an ingredient. However, one country put a question mark by Gluten on all of their menu items. I don't know exactly what gluten is and how to know if it's in a food. I realize you can't give me a 100% answer without the full recipe, but please tell me if you THINK gluten likely is or is not in each of these dishes:

Chicken Curry
Jeera Rice
Chhole / Chana Masala
Mango Lassi

Also, what ingredient WOULD make these contain gluten? Is it just flour? If so, I can easily find out if the dishes contain flour. But is there more to it?

These are all traditional Indian dishes, so input from Indian moms (or anyone who loves to cook Indian food) is appreciated too. Thanks!!

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So What Happened?

Thanks ReverendRuby. I'm glad I asked. That is very helpful. My son has several food allergies, so I am sensitive to the issues, but he doesn't have a problem with gluten so that one is a mystery to me!

More Answers

Smallavatar-fefd015f3e6a23a79637b7ec8e9ddaa6

E.B.

answers from Denver on

As a rule, generally speaking, the dishes you mentioned do not have gluten. To be specific, the dishes are mainly chicken or rice with spices, except the last one which is fruit and yogurt and spices.

Gluten is not just flour, gluten is a protein and is found in several types of grains or wheat, like rye, buckwheat, and even oats in certain circumstances (oats are tricky; they are commonly grown near wheat crops and can have some cross contamination).

The problem with the above recipes would happen if they were prepared using seasoning packets (think those little envelopes that say "Spaghetti Sauce Seasoning" or "Taco Seasoning" that can be bought in a large display at the grocery store). Those things have numerous ingredients and often have flour or thickeners that may have gluten.

But, if you're cooking them with fresh chicken, plain rice (not a rice mix, or a wild rice blend, but just white rice or jasmine rice), and spices (not a spice mix or spice packet), and pure coconut milk, they would be likely to be gluten free. For example, McCormick curry powder says on their website that it's gluten free. The best way to prepare these would be to purchase the individual spices like ginger, curry powder, etc.

Looking at a sample, basic recipe for those 4 dishes, they can easily be prepared with no gluten, like I said, unless you use a seasoning packet and a rice mix or fancy wild rice blend.

1 mom found this helpful
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E.T.

answers from Albuquerque on

We eat a lot of traditional Indian dishes - all of the ones above are part of my regular rotation. None should contain gluten. Here's what would be included:

chicken curry: chicken, spices, yogurt, oil, garlic, onion
jeera rice: rice, cumin, oil, onion
chana masala: chickpeas, onion, tomato, garlic, ginger, spices, oil
mango lassi: yogurt, mango, sugar

Talk to the person cooking and ask if they use any thickeners or prepared spice mixes. They really shouldn't with these very simple recipes, but you never know. Those would be the only shortcuts in these dishes that could contain gluten.

1 mom found this helpful
Smallavatar-fefd015f3e6a23a79637b7ec8e9ddaa6

S.B.

answers from Dallas on

You'll need the full ingredient list and then need to check each item. Gluten is in all grains. So even things like vanilla extract can have gluten because it's made with alcohol. I have a cake client who orders gluten free cakes from me. With every flavor I have to check and double check each item in a recipe.

Many Indian dishes are gluten free, but definitely not all.

Fortunately, there are more and more gluten free options that can be substituted in many recipes. And most are becoming pretty readily available.

Smallavatar-fefd015f3e6a23a79637b7ec8e9ddaa6

M.R.

answers from Chicago on

Everley got the main ingredients correctly in the 4 specified dishes. In addition to the items she mentioned, anything extra is only likely to be extra spices, or vegetables and garnishes.
Gluten is mainly from Wheat, rye, and barley (all malt products). There isn't any gluten in vegetables, beans, lentils (chickpeas), fresh meat, dairy, rice.

Again Everley is correct in mentioning thickeners. Just check if the mother(s) in question use corn flour or rice flour for thickening. Then it is OK. Unless they use wheat flour.

Indian breads are a different case. Wheat flour is a common ingredient and it contains gluten.

PS: I'm Indian! :)

Smallavatar-fefd015f3e6a23a79637b7ec8e9ddaa6

R.K.

answers from Appleton on

You need to get a complete ingredient list. Gluten is found in many things you would never even think of. My daughter has Celiac's Disease so I need to watch for gluten if I am making dinner for her. For instance soy sauce has gluten, most canned/jarred soups and sauces, salad dressings, seasonings.

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