JFF - Rudyard Kipling or Other Poets

Updated on May 06, 2012
R.J. asks from Seattle, WA
7 answers

Rudyard Kipling is one of my all time favorite poets. I LOVE his tongue in cheek satire, quick thumps upside the head, and the way he turns conventional thought on his ear to look at things inside out. (I also love William Blake, how he turns things 180 with his songs of innocence and songs of experience... aka same story, 2 sides, but that's beside the point).

So I was just talking with a group of moms recently, who were frankly horrified that I teach my son a lot of Kipling's poetry, citing it as racist. To me, that's insane... Kipling was one of the original anti-racists... CONSTANTLY bringing up racist views and then kicking the feet out from under the argument.

Many had never heard any of Kipling's other poetry (beyond Just So Stories, or the Jungle Book... and a few didn't even know those were his). In talking with them... they'd all just read 'White Man's Burden" in school and had been taught it was racist (which, if you don't know how satirical Kipling can be, might be looked at that way).

So I'm wondering... how many others were taught WMB's was a racist poem? Was his other work also presented? Do your children's schools even teach poetry?

My bias is obvious, I love and adore his work. One of my favorites, especially as one who grew up traveling, is below.

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So What Happened?

Father and Mother, and Me,
Sister and Auntie say
All the people like us are We,
And every one else is They.
And They live over the sea,
While We live over the way,
But-would you believe it? --They look upon We
As only a sort of They!

We eat pork and beef
With cow-horn-handled knives.
They who gobble Their rice off a leaf,
Are horrified out of Their lives;
While they who live up a tree,
And feast on grubs and clay,
(Isn't it scandalous? ) look upon We
As a simply disgusting They!

We shoot birds with a gun.
They stick lions with spears.
Their full-dress is un-.
We dress up to Our ears.
They like Their friends for tea.
We like Our friends to stay;
And, after all that, They look upon We
As an utterly ignorant They!

We eat kitcheny food.
We have doors that latch.
They drink milk or blood,
Under an open thatch.
We have Doctors to fee.
They have Wizards to pay.
And (impudent heathen!) They look upon We
As a quite impossible They!

All good people agree,
And all good people say,
All nice people, like Us, are We
And every one else is They:
But if you cross over the sea,
Instead of over the way,
You may end by (think of it!) looking on We
As only a sort of They!

More Answers

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B..

answers from Dallas on

I actually really love Kipling. I think his works are very misunderstood. I read a criticism book one time, and i agreed with what the writer had to say. They think Kipling was referring to white people being more "advanced." During that time there were only 2-3 developed countries, that were not predominantly white. White people were more advanced in socioeconomic ways. That does not mean a more advanced race. (Many people referred to black people being closer to apes at the time. I mean he's not saying white people were more advanced in that way.) He was not speaking of them being more advanced, in the way supremacists and many evolutionists at the time did. Beyond that, think of the time. Racism was completely the norm. There was no civil right movement. This was life. If he WAS racist (I do not believe he was,) it was not a vile thing to be like today. It just was. I believe he spoke of character constantly, not color...personally.

You know what? I feel like our children NEED to read literary works that include racism and injustices. Just like they need to know about the holocaust, the Apartheid, women's suffrage, our treatment of native Americans...etc. One of the most important things (I think) we can do educationally, is teaching our children the mistakes and perversions of justices we should never make again. Could he be racist? Given the time, sure! I'd still let my son read it!!

ETA: We are going to be homeschooling.

8 moms found this helpful
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A.B.

answers from Pittsburgh on

I really like Kipling and I totally agree with what Bug posted. There is a movement in schools now to eradicate anything that has any hint of being racist so no one is offended. I believe strongly in the maxim that those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it, so imagine what could happen if we never learn it at all?

During Kipling's time, there was an element of "racism" due to ignorance - people were just starting to really get out, colonization was active and there was great fear of the unknown, including other people. This type of racism is such that can be "cured" from knowledge - travel, technology, familiarity / normalization, etc. But there is an element of racism that comes also from the darker side of our human nature. This is racism that has no regard for others, is rooted in selfishness, greed and ambition. I think it would be brilliant of literary teachers to juxtapose works from each and discuss the difference, as the latter will never fully be "cured", despite our expanding knowledge base.

This is one of the few countries in the world where we have such sensitivity to issues of race to the point where we don't even always know how to talk to each other for fear of offending. To really look at the great writers and poets, one has to set this aside and consider the whole context - rather than one isolated work. We live in a day of "pop" journalism & psychology, so people are not accustomed to taking this kind of time to really tear this stuff apart, compare/ contrast and THINK.

On a similar vein, I just heard on NPR about a trend being called "presentism" in literature. There seems to be very little interest or engagement with the classics - even at the college level. One college professor was talking about proposing that their ENGLISH MAJORS not have to read anything written before 1923. People just assume that old / classic = outmoded and irrelevant. This scares me, too! C.S. Lewis remarked that we would do well to consider the writings of classic authors considering that human nature (at the most basic level) does not change. We have the advantage of learning from other's mistakes and making progress, rather than getting caught up in the same things.

5 moms found this helpful
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S.B.

answers from Redding on

I like Rudyard as well.

I'm always a bit surprised by people who are horrified about the learning of certain things.
Learning about something and knowing about it are not the same as being "instructed in the ways" of it or accepting it as your own personal philosophy.

I think children can learn more from being exposed to things that are inappropriate than only exposing them to things that we think lovely and beautiful and politically correct. I also think it does a disservice just to assume that something is one way or the other unless you have delved into it a bit.

I loved reading with my kids and discussing the meanings of the imagery, what they thought the author was trying to say, etc. It gets them thinking and opens dialogue.

Sadly, literature isn't taught as much in school as much as it was when I was growing up. When my son was a freshman, they did a project about Sheakespeare which piggy-backed on the historical aspect of how people spoke and dressed at the time. I hate to say I don't think my son got a great deal out of it.

I can promise he wasn't introduced to Rudyard, Walt Whitman, Robert Frost, Emily Dickinson, Sylvia Plath, ......at school.

School is great, but it's not the only place our kids learn.

Just my opinion.
Best wishes.

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M.L.

answers from Los Angeles on

I was never taught Kipling in school one way or the other (probably due to what you already stated). I read it at home out of our library and always loved it. Not sure if I picked up on his satire as a child but definitely enjoyed much of his work. I find looking back that whatI read in school was very vland compared to the wonderful things I got to read at home. And thank goodness I had parents who had so many books in the home! Then again I do know I read things at school that kids don't get to read now. I hear some schools won't teach the Scarlett Letter, Frankenstein or Lord of the Flies. I'm not sure the reasons why? Some of the only books I remember enjoying in school! And I love Blake too but never read him until college. Our schools need to go back to school.

3 moms found this helpful

A.C.

answers from Sarasota on

I was not taught that his poems were racist. I had a great English teacher who required us to really look at the meanings in poems and to not just take them at face value. It is obvious to me what that poem is about, but not to others, it seems. It is still very relevant today. My very favorite Kipling poem is If. Love that poem.

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M.C.

answers from Colorado Springs on

I also like Kipling. Some of my favorites are The Female of the Species (is More Deadly Than the Male), The Gods of the Copybook Headings, and If. He has a wonderful way of communicating. I honestly don't remember if Kipling was introduced to us in school. It's been a long time... LOL We homeschool, so my children have been introduced to Kipling.

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K.H.

answers from Phoenix on

I teach that poem when I teach our unit on imperialism. Kipling was a product of his times- a British man who believed in his country's superiority and in its "responsibility" to civilize the savages. I think if you talked to any modern day Indian, Egyptian, Kenyan or any other person from a formally colonized British state, they would have a different point of view than yours.

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