Hi J.,
I work for the Wic office and have done so for 13 years now. My first statement is who cares if your child drinks milk? Its not the milk that is important, its calcium.
A child your age needs 3-4 servings of dairy on a daily basis to get the recommended servings. A serving size of milk would be 4 oz., so if your child doens't eat any cheese, yogurt, pudding, or broccoli, this should be minimum servings. So, what can I offer instead.
First thing is my children have two chioces for meal time. They can choose between milk and water. If they do not choose either then they get nothing to drink. I know this sounds harsh but we do want to teach them good eating habits thru thier toddlerhood, to promote good nutrition the rest of thier life.
At this age they should not be drinking soda, koolaid, gateraide or poweraid more than twice a week. Nothing should be considered a forbidden food. Just everything in moderation. I used to limit these types of foods/drinks for the weekends, as my type of treat.
Your child should also drink no more than 12 oz. of 100% juice on a daily basis. If your child is drinking more than that, you can reduce the intake a couple of ways.
First way is to water it down. Now, if your child is not already used to watered down juices, she's old enough to voice her oppinion. Try this instead.... fill her cup with ice, then pour her juice into the cup. They don't realize that ice takes up space but its a nice argument saver. It also doens't water down the taste unless she is taking an hour or more to drink it.
I would offer 3 meals a day and 2-3 healthy snacks daily. sHe is at an age , when she is not growing as fast as she has in the past. So, keep in mind this is the perfect age for picky eating. Also keep in mind that a portion size for her age group would be 2 tablespoons of food.
When I say offer, I mean put it infront of her and give her the oppertunity to choose if she wants it or how much she wants.
If she is filling up on liqids, this greatly increases the picky 2 year old.
Ok, now thta I've mentioned all thta, lets get to your specific concern.... how do I get her to drink milk or take in the amount of calcium she needs every day?
1. Offer cheese every day, if it does not cause constipation. A serving size of cheese is one slice or a block the size of a small box of wooden matches. Melt cheese on his veggies, make a cheese dip and let him dip his veggies in it.
2. offer yogurt every day. Yougurt, especially yougurt with live acidophalus(sp) is really healing on the stomach and helps to keep our yeast in control.
3. Try offering a shake for an evening snack. Take some icecream and blend it with milk and/or yogurt and/or fruit. If you want to get really adventurous. Buy some powdered milk and add it too the shake also.
4. Powdered milk, yeah I know yuk. But we are not going to use it to drink. Use it to suppliment the diet.... Make your own pudding according to the instructions but add a scoop of powdered milk (extra cacuim, also extra calories) Add the powdered milk to her cereal in the morning, mix it with her regular milk then add the cereal. Add poweder milk to almost anything...cookies, pancakes, waffles,shakes, puddings (try freezing pudding into popsicles for a different treat) soups, scrambled eggs, ect. Anything you can add milk to, just use the powdered milk instead or besides regular milk.
5. cottage cheese is another excellent source of calcium. Wont eat it alone, add it to lasagna. Melt extra cheese on her spagetti, then add parmasan cheese to it too.
6. molasses is an excellent source, maybe make some cookies w/ molasses.
7. As for alternantive calcium sources.... not most kids favorites.....Broccoli, clams, cooked collard greens, farina, oysters, salmon, sardines,cooked soybeans,and turnip greens. Not most of my favorutes either.
last but not least.... try not to stress over it. The bigger of a deal you make it, the less she will want to drink milk. If she can get most servings from other suggestions, then who cares if she ever drinks milk again. Offer it as a choice. a cup of milk or a cup of water. This way she isn't getting something better tasting and not have to choose milk.
If this is the only problem you have with the picky 2 year old stage.... I know you worry, but so far its been easy, wait till she won't want anything you offer. Very typical stage for 2 years old. Its a start of thier independence and thier job is to play and have fun, eating really takes a back door to everything else. They also go thru a stage, called food jags.....that is where all they want to eat is one food....macaroni & cheese or pizza or whatever the favorite of the month is. Thats also ok to give into the requests, if they are healthy ones just remember to offer something with it. It can take a child 20 times of looking at a new food before they are even willing to touch it, never mind taste it. So, even though she doesn't like it today, put it on her plate tomorrow. As she gets older and wants it off her plate, allow her to remove it and place it nicely on a napkin. Touching is the first step of tasting, so allowing her to remove it from her plate is leaving her in control but with alterior motives.
Good luck!
H. B.